Kiri Vehera, a historic stupa located in the ancient city of Polonnaruwa, is a must-see for anyone interested in exploring Sri Lanka’s rich cultural and religious history. This stupa was built in the 12th century during the rule of King Nissanka Malla and remains one of the most well-preserved stupas in Sri Lanka, offering visitors a glimpse into the island’s vibrant past.
The name “Kiri Vehera” means “White Stupa” and refers to the stupa’s original white plaster, which once shone brightly under the Sri Lankan sun. Although the stupa’s surface has aged over time, its grand appearance still impresses visitors. Standing at about 20 meters tall, Kiri Vehera is a striking example of ancient Sri Lankan stupa architecture, with its large, dome-shaped structure representing the vastness of the Buddha’s teachings.
One of the most captivating features of Kiri Vehera is its impressive size and balanced design. The stupa’s large scale and perfect proportions make it an ideal place for meditation and reflection. As you walk around the stupa, you will notice the beautifully detailed carvings on its surface, which showcase the incredible skill of ancient builders.
The history of Kiri Vehera is as interesting as its physical beauty. King Nissanka Malla, who had the stupa built, was an important figure in Sri Lankan history. He was deeply committed to Buddhism and worked to preserve and improve religious sites across the island. Kiri Vehera stands as a lasting symbol of his devotion and reflects the cultural and religious life of Polonnaruwa during his reign.
For those planning a visit to Polonnaruwa, Kiri Vehera is a site you should not miss. Located within the city’s archaeological park, the stupa is an easy and convenient stop on any tour of the ancient city. Polonnaruwa, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is home to many other fascinating ruins and monuments, offering visitors a comprehensive experience of Sri Lanka’s medieval history.
The archaeological park is open every day from 7:00 AM to 5:30 PM, giving you plenty of time to explore Kiri Vehera and other nearby sites.
While in Polonnaruwa, also consider visiting other important sites such as the Royal Palace of King Parakramabahu, the Gal Vihara with its impressive rock-cut Buddha statues, and the ancient Lankatilaka Vihara. Each of these sites offers a unique look into the rich history and culture of Sri Lanka.
Route from Colombo
Take bus route 48 from the Bastian Mawatha Bus Stand in Pettah, Colombo, to Kaduruwela. Get off at Polonnaruwa, the nearest town to your destination. From there, you can take a tuk-tuk to reach your destination. Polonnaruwa is approximately 224 kilometers from Colombo, and the bus journey takes around 5 hours.
