Planning a trip to Sri Lanka? Here’s a guide to help you stay safe and respect local customs during your travels.
Weather Tips
Sri Lanka has two main monsoons: the southwest monsoon, which affects the west and south coasts from May to September, and the northeast monsoon, which impacts the east coast from October to January. Plan your visit around these seasons for the best weather.
Health Advice
Before traveling, ensure your routine vaccinations are up to date and consider additional ones like Hepatitis A, Typhoid, and Tetanus. In some areas, mosquitoes can be an issue, so use insect repellent, wear long sleeves and pants in the evening, and sleep under a mosquito net if needed. Also, arrange travel insurance that covers medical emergencies, trip cancellations, and lost belongings.
Staying Healthy
In Sri Lanka’s tropical climate, it’s crucial to stay healthy. Always carry bottled water and avoid drinking tap water to prevent stomach issues. Enjoy the local cuisine, but be cautious with street food; opt for reputable restaurants and freshly prepared dishes.
Safety First
Stay aware of your surroundings, especially in crowded places where pickpockets might be present. Keep your valuables secure and be wary of overly friendly locals offering unsolicited help or services, as they might be scams. On the road, always wear a seatbelt and be mindful of the sometimes chaotic traffic. If you’re renting a vehicle, familiarize yourself with local driving rules and road signs.
Money Matters
Carry cash, as many small shops, tuk-tuks, and markets do not accept credit cards. Having small bills on hand is useful for tipping and making small purchases. Carrying some coins and 50, 100, and 500 rupee notes is more useful than carrying 1000 and 5000 rupee notes at small shops, street food stalls, tuk-tuks, and buses. Be aware that some small shops, street food vendors, and tuk-tuks might charge higher prices for foreigners, so always ask for the price before buying anything.
Respecting Local Customs
Respecting local customs will make your trip more enjoyable. Dress modestly when visiting temples and other religious sites; shoulders and knees should be covered. Show respect to Buddha images by not posing with your back to a statue or taking inappropriate photos. Sri Lankans typically hold traditional values and place a strong emphasis on religious beliefs, so it’s important to be considerate.
Photography Etiquette
When taking photographs of people, always ask for permission, especially in rural areas. In some locations, such as with the fishers at Koggala, you might be asked to pay for taking photos.
Tipping Practices
Tipping is appreciated but not mandatory in Sri Lanka; a small tip for good service in restaurants, hotels, and by drivers is usually sufficient.
Swimwear Guidelines
Remember that swimwear is for the beach only; cover up when you leave the sandy shores. Swimwear should also be reserved for hotel swimming pools. Going nude or topless is not allowed on any Sri Lankan beaches. Respecting these customs shows consideration for the local way of life and enhances your travel experience by fostering positive interactions with the local community.
Connectivity and Power
Be prepared for occasional power outages and limited internet connectivity in some rural areas. Carry a power bank for your devices and enjoy the opportunity to disconnect and immerse yourself in the beauty of Sri Lanka.
By following these health, safety, and etiquette tips, you’ll be well-prepared for a trouble-free and enjoyable adventure in Sri Lanka. Embrace the vibrant culture, stunning landscapes, and warm hospitality of this enchanting island, and make the most of your unforgettable journey.